A house according to them has no use. The mental condition of these people is the biggest contributing factor to their definition of a home. Some of them are mad, while others are drug users. This results to their condition of homelessness. The various causes of homelessness in the society have adequately been discussed.
There are efforts to reduce the number of people who are homeless in the society. These efforts have been shown by different groups in the society.
Some have vested interests while others are simply concerned parties to the problem of homelessness. The government for example has developed many projects that are geared at developing housing projects for the poor at affordable prices. Due to the increased prices of mortgages, owning a home by the poor people has remained a dream due to affordability issues. To house these people, the government has implemented various housing projects for the poor.
The non-governmental organizations and the well-wishers have also chipped in their efforts in trying to address the problem of homelessness among the people. Various groups have tried to provide homes to the street people who do not have a place to stay. However, these problems have not been adequately addressed as more needs to be done to solve this problem. Homelessness as discussed in this paper is a social problem. Having been caused by social structures, the problem is not regarded as individual.
According to the three sociological theoretical perspectives of symbolic interaction, functionalism, and conflict theory, this problem can only be solved by addressing the contributing factors to the problem. Failure to address these factors, social structures will create more homeless conditions than those solved by the efforts extended towards solving the problem. Topic Homelessness. Level College. Pages 4. Words Rating 4. Studyfy uses cookies to deliver the best experience possible. Read more.
Studyfy uses secured cookies. Log In Sign Up. Homelessness as a Social Problem Essay Homelessness is a social problem which is associated with numerous social problems. Struggling with your HW? Used our essay samples for inspiration? Edit my Essay. Homelessness across young people Essay. Homelessness and health care Essay.
Homelessness in the USA Essay. Homelessness in America Essay. The bad days involve inflation or recession in which case they would receive very little and undergo starvation for the night. Some Homeless people may find other ways overcoming the problem of homelessness; one of which is going to prison. This way they will receive accommodation and enough food for them to eat which prevents them from starving.
Homelessness as a social problem. Accessed November 11, Homelessness as a social problem Categories: Health Homeless Homelessness. Download paper. Essay, Pages 2 words. Don't use plagiarized sources. Get your custom essay on. Get quality help now. Verified writer.
Proficient in: Health. Deadline: 10 days left. Number of pages. The FCM built to model the complex social system of homelessness reasonably represented reality for the sample scenarios. This provided evidence that FCMs are a viable alternative for conceptualizing homelessness and that a literature search of peer reviewed, academic literature is a reasonable foundation upon which to build the model. Further, it was determined that the direction and strength of relationship between concepts included in this map are a reasonable approximation of their action in reality.
However, the concept, homelessness , in this study, is used as a consequent variable. In reality, many of the concepts including homelessness concept could be an antecedent concept resulting in more complex loops. The flexibility of limiting the complexity is one of the advantages of constructing and using FCMs for social science research. For one, by basing our concepts off of peer reviewed literature that was searched semi-systematically there is a possibility of not capturing all possible terms.
Future work should search for papers and terms in a similar fashion as systematic or scoping reviews where inclusion and exclusion criteria are highly scrutinized and analyzed by several research team members. A second limitation concerns the interpretation of the results from the FCM. FCMs, and dynamic models more broadly, have the luxury of experimenting with problems in an environment that is encapsulated from the real-world. It should be noted that every societal issue carries with it its own contextual element that cannot always be captured by a modeling environment.
Further, FCMs do not fully replicate the mirco-level interactions that may prove to be powerful in determining meso- and macro-level outcomes. Future work should aim to incorporate these influences in to their models and interpretations as best possible.
Lastly, dynamic models are exploratory and we can not reasonably assume that outcomes presented in this research will be realized in the real world.
This research provides empirical support for the usefulness of this model, not only for researchers and social scientists, but for others who reside within a society where homelessness is experienced. This model is based on a limited collection of published, peer reviewed scholarly articles but despite this limitation, does justify the use of FCM techniques as a useful tool to analyze the complex situation of homelessness.
The role of FCM for the purpose of modelling complex social systems has been strongly supported by this research and should continue to be utilized in future studies. VKM and VD conceived the idea and formulated mathematical model. All authors critically analyzed the simulations, reviewed the manuscript, read and approved the final version. National Center for Biotechnology Information , U.
Published online Aug Author information Article notes Copyright and License information Disclaimer. Corresponding author. Vijay K Mago: ac. Received Jul 25; Accepted Aug This article has been cited by other articles in PMC. Abstract Background The forces which affect homelessness are complex and often interactive in nature. Methods Fuzzy Logic FL and fuzzy cognitive maps FCMs are particularly suited to the modeling of complex social problems, such as homelessness, due to their inherent ability to model intricate, interactive systems often described in vague conceptual terms and then organize them into a specific, concrete form i.
Results Prior graphic maps of homelessness have been of limited use due to the dynamic nature of the concepts related to homelessness. Conclusions The FCM built to model the complex social system of homelessness reasonably represented reality for the sample scenarios created. Background Homelessness Homelessness is a complex social problem with a variety of underlying economic and social factors such as poverty, lack of affordable housing, uncertain physical and mental health, addictions, and community and family breakdown.
Open in a separate window. Figure 1. Figure 2. Figure 3. Experimentation: Virtual common-sense map Experimentation with the virtual common-sense model was conducted to ensure that it would perform as expected and reach a stable state after iterating prior to the input of the actual weight values.
Table 2 Summary of expected outcome, concepts activated and iteration process for three sample cases. Conclusion : extremely likely to result in homelessness. Conclusion : extremely unlikely to result in homelessness. Case 3: Uncertain likelihood of homelessness Criminal justice system involvement, addiction, family breakdown, increased income, education, and social systems network. Conclusion : uncertain likelihood of homelessness. Fuzzy Cognitive Map of homelessness supported by empirical studies To refine the edge weights on the FCM, timely, empirical literature was searched.
Table 3 Linguistic terms and the references. Figure 4. Table 4 Categorization of linguistic terms extracted from literature. Figure 5. Figure 6. Figure 7. Figure 8. Fuzzy cognitive map with calculated quantitative weights assigned to edges. Results Experimentation with the weighted Fuzzy Cognitive Map Experimentation with the weighted FCM was conducted, see Algorithm 1 , to ensure that it would perform as expected and that the map had captured the dynamics of the factors which affect levels of homelessness.
Table 5 Simulating the result for case 1. Figure 9. Table 6 Simulating the result for case 2. Figure Table 7 Simulating the result for case 3. Analysis of network concepts The purpose of this network analysis is to compare the degree of impact each of the concepts exerts on the model. Boxplot comparison of the affects of individual concepts on levels of homelessness. Measure of centrality Another approach to analyze the most influential factor is through measures of centrality. Table 8 Degree centrality and closeness centrality of every concept.
Discussion This study demonstrates the efficacy of using FCM to graphically represent and simulate the actions and interactions present in the social, personal, and structural factors related to homelessness. Conclusion The FCM built to model the complex social system of homelessness reasonably represented reality for the sample scenarios. Competing interests The authors declare that they have no competing interests. References Strand R. Helping the homeless: the struggle between community values and political ideologies.
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